A PhotoShop plugin, developed using FilterMeister, that permits adjustment of luminance in color images, and serves as a simple channel mixer for controlling B&W conversion. The same thing can be accomplished by other means, for example the PhotoShop Channel Mixer & Layers, but I find this eliminates several steps and provides some flexibility that is inconvenient to use otherwise.
The idea for this tool popped into my head after reading a raw conversion tutorial at Luminous Landscape.
Drop the filter (download below), which is an .8bf file, into your PhotoShop filters directory, usually something like c:\program files\Adobe\Photoshop\PlugIns\Filters. Then launch PhotoShop. I've tested this with Photoshop 5.0LE and CS, and PS Elements 2.0. It's not demanding and should work with other versions as well.
If you're using other software that accepts PhotoShop compatible plugins installation should be similar, but I don't have any examples to try. It might also run standalone with PluginCommander but I haven't tried that either.
Reluminate opens to a control dialog with a preview at left. You can drag on the preview to move around your image or selection. You can zoom using the +/- buttons below the image.
This filter is fairly fast - running the filter on a 2mpix image takes about 5 seconds on an old 450MHz P3.

The following examples illustrate the use of Reluminate. Your mileage may vary.
| Original image: | Inverting the red channel from 20 to -20 darkens the cones (they're still orange though) without much effect elsewhere: |
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| Original image: | One possible variation: |
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| And another: | |
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Reluminate is copyright 2004 Thomas Fiddaman. Use and distribute it freely. Other rights reserved. Not for resale or commercial distribution without prior written permission.
Reluminate includes absolutely no warranty express or implied - use at your own risk. Don't oversave your originals (duh).
Sorry, there's only a Windows version: Reluminate 0.1
I'm continuing to work on this out of my own curiousity. Rather than emailing me, please contribute to the Sony forum discussion at DPreview - otherwise I'll get too distracted from real work.